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The former capital of Japan and the cultural heart of the country, located on the island of Honshu. The city is famous for its rich history, stunning Buddhist and Shinto temples, traditional gardens and picturesque districts such as Gion, famous for its geishas and teahouses. There are such architectural pearls as the Golden Pavilion (Kinkaku-ji), the Silver Pavilion (Ginkaku-ji) and the famous torii gates in Fushimi Inari Taisha. Kyoto is also a place where you can experience Japanese traditions, from the tea ceremony to nō and kabuki theater. This is a must-see for lovers of Japanese culture and history.